PLCs are specialized computers that are employed to manage industrial processes, such as those present in factories and manufacturing facilities. They are employed to automate a variety of processes, such as operating cranes, regulating the flow of water in treatment plants, and managing conveyor belts.
PLCs are made to be durable and dependable, able to run for extended periods of time in tough industrial conditions. They are suited for usage in a variety of sectors and applications since they are highly adaptable and can be programmed to carry out a variety of functions.
A PLC is programmed with a set of instructions that tell it what to perform in order to control an industrial operation. Usually, a specialized programming language, like Ladder Logic or Structured Text, is used to create these instructions. The process's different sensors and actuators can then be connected to the PLC, enabling it to collect data and execute real-time control.
In conclusion, PLCs are used in industrial automation to automate and control a variety of processes. They do this by employing input/output devices to collect data during the process and a set of preprogrammed instructions to operate it in real time.